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精编高考语法专项练习
作者:admin    文章来源:奥风英语    点击数:1614    更新时间:2014/4/11         ★★★

本资料具体数据如下

规格:16开        页数:178         主编:魏训刚

本资料是奥风英语《高考语法完全突破》视频教程的配套资料。

奥风英语《高考语法完全突破》系列资料包括:

.高考语法完全突破》视频教程光盘,魏训刚主讲

.精编高考语法专项练习》(含答案及解析)

.高考语法完全突破视频教程记忆大纲

广受学习者好评,被誉为“高考语法三剑客”。视频教程可免费试听,在网上搜索一下即可找到。

2013版增加最新高考题,题量加大,印刷质量更好!

第一讲:名词配套练习

.高考真题演练

1. ( 2012山东)My first____________of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

A. expression         B. attention                C. satisfaction           D. impression

2. (2012全国Ⅱ) The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ____________ in this city.

A. quality                B. progress                 C. production              D. demand

3. (2012湖北) The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem houses and their gardens, but looks ____________ in the garden of a traditional home.

A. out of question     B. out of order          C. out of sight          D. out of place

4. (2012湖北) It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ____________.

A. symptom          B. similarity               C. sample                 D. shadow

5. (2012湖北) The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ____________ in applying for a visa.                       

A. pattern              B. procedure             C. program               D. perspective

6. (2012福建)–Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

–Well, you know, English is my ____________. So it is my best choice.

A. strength        B. talent                C. ability               D. skill

7. (2012福建) China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____________ all its citizens.

A. in charge of     B. for the purpose of    C. in honor of         D. for the benefit of

8. (2012天津) You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ____________ between work and relaxation.

A. promise            B. lead               C. balance            D. diary

9. (2012江西) You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ____________.

A. purpose            B. reference         C. progress           D. memory

10. (2012四川) He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ____________.

A. luck           B. value               C. time               D. fact

11. (2012浙江) Your ____________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.

A. operation          B. growth                  C. performance        D. character

12. (2012江苏)Can I help you with it?

I appreciate your ____________, but I can manage it myself.

A. advice             B. question             C. offer                D. idea

13. (2012江苏)Thank God you’re safe!

I stepped back, just ____________ to avoid the racing car.

A. in time            B. in case             C. in need            D. in vain

14.2011山东)There’s a ____________ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.

A. tradition            B. balance             C. concern           D. relationship

15.2011湖北)“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly ____________ in her voice.

A. anger                  B. rudeness                 C. regret                     D. panic

16.2011湖北)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ____________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.

A. project              B. commitment          C. competition                   D. ambition

17.2011江西)What’s the ____________, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?

A. sympathy             B. theme                     C. object                    D. point

18.2011江苏)Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____________.

A. consequence    B. independence      C. competence                D. intelligence

19.2011浙江)Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____________.

 A. emotions            B. principles             C. regulations            D. opinions

20.2011福建)The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____________ of global climate change.

A. result             B. cause                  C. warning             D. reflection

21.2011四川)Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s  ____________.  

A. touch              B. sight                    C. reach                        D. distance

22.2010山东)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ____________ from this medicine.

 A. relief               B. safety                C. defense              D. shelter

23. (2010江苏) The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ____________.

A. expectation        B. reputation             C. contribution          D. civilization

24.2010湖北)After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ______________ for the homeless families.

A. accommodation      B. occupation        C. equipment         D. furniture.

25. (2010安徽) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______

A. hearing               B strength                C. recognition           D. measure

26.2010天津)James took the magazines off the little table to make _____________ for the television.

A. room             B. area                C. field                D. position

27.2010湖北)This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A. division           B. area                 C. range               D. circle

28.2010浙江)The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ___________.

A. solution          B. target               C. measure           D. function

29 (2009福建) The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ___________ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.

A. delay            B. effort            C. schedule             D. consideration

30. (2009湖北) Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _________ building.

A. respect         B. friendship        C. reputation                D. character

31. (2009湖北) In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a _________ for everyone to stand up.

A. signal           B. chance           C. mark            D. measure

32. (2009江西) The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.

A. girl’s; Tom’s      B. girls’; Toms’          C. girls’; Tom’s            D. girl’s; Toms’

33. (2009浙江) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.

A. access                B. passage                  C. way                       D. approach

34. (2009山东)He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.

Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?

A. lack                B. load             C. question          D. waste

35. (2009陕西) Form their ____________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.

A. stage               B. position              C. condition                 D. situation

36. (2009天津) I’m trying to break the ___________ of getting up too late .

A. tradition            B. convenience         C. habit             D. leisure

37. (2008) —Shall we go out for a walk?

—Sorry. This is not the right____________ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.

A. moment          B. situation                  C. place                   D. chance

38.(2008湖北) The young man made a _____________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.

 A. prediction            B. promise                   C. plan                       D. contribution

39.(2008湖北) The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_____________.

 A. atmosphere       B. state                            C. situation              D. phenomenon

40.(2008山东) I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real_____________.

A. exchange              B. bargain                   C. trade                      D. business

41.(2008天津) Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____________ like coal, gas and oil.

 A. fuels            B. articles              C. goods                 D. products

.基础巩固练习

1. There are only three __________ in the factory.

A. man engineer     B. men engineers          C. men engineer       D. man engineers

2. Four____________ and five ____________ visited our school yesterday.

A. Frenchmen; German                                         B. Frenchmans; Germen 

C. Frenchmen; Germen                               D. Frenchmen; Germans

3. Tom’s _____________ are surely ___________.

A. brothers-in-law; growns-up                     B. brother-in-laws; grown-ups

C. brothers-in-laws; grown-up                   D. brothers-in-law; grown-ups

4. The ___________ of the building are covered with lots of___________.

Aroofs; leaves     Brooves; leafs         Croof; leaf            Droofs; leafs

5. That was a fifty ____________ engine.

Ahorse power       Bhorses power         Chorse powers    Dhorses powers

6. I can’t give me any___________, but I can give you some ____________.

Aadvice; informations                            B. advice; information        

Cadvices; information                          D. advices; informations

7. I had a cup of ___________ and two slices of __________ this morning.

Ateas; bread     B. teas; breads                   C. tea; breads                 D. tea; bread

8. As is known to us all, ___________ travels much faster than __________.

Alights; sounds     B. light; sound            C. sound; light         D. sounds; lights

9. She told him of all her secret ___________ and ___________.

Ahope; fear        Bhopes; fear             C. hopes; fears        D. hope; fears

10. The rising _____________ did a lot of ____________ to the crops.

A. water; harm      B. water; harms           C. waters; harm      D. waters; harms

11. --How far away is it from here to your school?

 ---It’s about ____________.

A. half an hour’s driveB. half hours drives             C. half an hour drives   D. half an hour drive

12. Miss Johnson is a friend of ____________

A. Mary’s mother   B. Mary’s mothers’    C. Mary mother’s     D. Mary’s mother’s

13. I went to the ____________ before I called at my __________ yesterday.

A. barber; aunt        B. barber’s; aunt’s     C. barber’s; aunt        D. barbers; aunts

14. The beach is a __________ throw from our house.

A. stone                  B. stones                   C. stones’                 D. stone’s

15. It won’t make much ____________ whether you agree or not.

A. difficulty               B. trouble                           C. difference                D. matter

16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the____________ of how life began.

A. cause                           B. problem                   C. reason                     D. puzzle

17. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ____________ in sending this information to him.

A. question                B. problem                   C. quarrel                           D. delay

18. I can’t give you the card without Smith’s ___________.

A. agreement              B. allowing                  C. permission               D. performance

19. What impressed me most was that they never lost __________.

A. hearts                 B. heart                       C. their heart                D. their hearts

20. Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any __________ of what I said.

A. remark                  B. observation          C. attention                  D. notice

.高考模拟强化练习

1. Despite such a big difference in ___________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

A. point               B. idea                   C. attitude             D. sight

2. As we all know, the government is now making every __________ to set up a harmonious society.

A. effort              B. effect            C. measure          D. performance

3. In the__________ of proof. the police could not take action against the man.

A. lack                B. shortage              C. absence                D. failure

4. Please read the__________ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.

A. explanations        B. descriptions          C. instructions        D. introductions

5. So far I haven’t adapted to the fast __________ of the modern life in Tokyo.

A. step             B. style                 C. pace             D. manner

6. The broken glass was __________ that a burglary took place.

A. evidence            B. sure                  C. signal              D. announced

7. For sustainable development, the government has decided to give __________ to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects.

A. profit                       B. interest                C. preference         D. advantage

8. The new school building offers easy __________ to wheelchair users.

 A. solution          B. method              C. access             D. way

9. My __________ of tomorrow’s activity is going out for a picnic with my classmates.

A. opinion            B. thought               C. mind                     D. idea

10. There is no __________ to be gained from endlessly discussing whose fault it was.

 A. use                     B. consequence         C. profit                  D. effect

 

 

 

答案

第一讲:名词

.高考真题演练

1. D impression印象。感想;看法。本句意为“我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良、有思想的年轻人”。expression词句;表达;attention注意;专心;satisfaction满足;满意

2. D in great demand大量需要。本句意为“哈利波特系列书很受欢迎;它们在这座城市里被大量需要”。quality质量;progress进步;进展;production产品;生产

3. D out of place不适合的;不在适当地方的。本句意为“这套家具有样式现代,颜色亮丽,适合现代的房屋和花园,但是在传统房屋的花园里看起来就会有些格格不入”。out of question毫无疑问;无疑;out of order(机器)出故障;混乱;out of sight在看不到的地方;不在视野范围内

4. A symptom症状;征兆。本句意为“定期检查眼睛,以便于发现可能还没有任何外部症状的眼疾的迹象很重要”。similarity相似;相似点;sample样品;标本;shadow阴影;影子

5. B procedure程序;工序;手续;本句意为“那位官员坚持认为米歇尔在申请签证时没有遵循正确的程序”。pattern图案;样式;模型;模式;program节目;计划;安排;(计算机)程序;perspective透视法;判断事物的方法;远景

6. A strength力量;长处。本段对话意为“—你为什么选择在一家国际旅行社工作?—你知道,英语是我的长项。所以这是我最好的选择。”talent天赋;才华;ability能力;skill技能;技巧

7. D for the benefit of为了……的利益。本句意为“为了全体公民的利益,中国正在推动公立医院的改革”。in charge of主管;负责;照料;for the purpose of……目的;in honor of为了向……表示敬意

8. C balance平衡。本句意为“你工作太努力了。你最好在工作和休息之间保持一种平衡”。promise允诺;诺言;lead榜样;线索;领先;diary日记;日记簿

9. B reference参考;查询。本句意为“你最好写下那家餐厅的电话号码,以便将来备用”。purpose目的;效果;progress进步;进展;memory记忆;(计)内存

10. C time时间。本句意为“他迟早会理解你的努力的。这只是个时间问题”。luck幸运;机会;value价值;价值观;用途;fact事实

11. C performance表现;表演;性能;成绩。本句意为“如果你养成思考所学知识的习惯,你作为学生的表现将会很优秀”。operation操作;作业;手术;growth生长;发育;种植;character性格;特性;(汉语中的)字;(书、影视中的)人物;正直

12. C offer提议;提供;出价。本段对话意为“—我能帮你做这件事吗?—谢谢你主动提出帮助,不过我自己能处理。”advice意见;建议;question问题;idea主意;想法;打算

13. A in time及时。本段对话意为“—感谢上帝你安然无恙。—我向后退,刚好躲过那辆急驶而过的车。”

14. A tradition传统;习惯。本句意为我们办公室有个传统,即到某人生日时,他们就会拿一个蛋糕让我们所有人分享Balance平衡;concern涉及;关心;担心;relationship关系;联系

15. D panic惊慌;恐慌。根据句中的The house is on fire(房子着火了)可知,此处应用恐慌。本句意为“‘汤米,跑!快点!房子着火了!,他妈妈喊道。声音里带着明显的恐慌anger愤怒;rudeness粗鲁;无礼;regret遗憾;悔恨

16. B commitment义务;责任;承诺;决定。本句意为(当初)放弃工作重新接受全日制教育是一个重大决定,但现在我意识到这是我曾经做过的最好的决定。本题四个选项中,只有commitment有决定的意思。Project项目;方案;工程;competition比赛;竞赛;ambition雄心;抱负

17. D point在此处表示意义。本句意为在你看来,如果他不努力自强,帮他的意义在哪里呢?” sympathy同情;怜悯;theme主题;话题;object目标;宾语

18. C competence能力。本句意为为了保持他们的专业胜任能力,老师们不得不持续地更新他们的知识Consequence后果;结果;independence独立;intelligence智能;智慧

19. B principle原则;原理。本句意为“—不管怎样,我不能欺骗他。这有违我的原则emotion感情;情绪;regulation规则;法规;opinion意见;观点

20. B cause导致某事的原因。本句意为公众缺乏环保习惯被认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因result结果;成绩;warning警告;reflection反映;反射;反思

21. C out of one’s reach表示够不着;在某人能力范围之外。本句意为要记得把危险的东西,如刀子,放在孩子够不着的地方touch接触;触摸;sight视力;风景;distance距离

22. A relief缓解,减轻,解除。本句意为“头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”

    safety安全,保险;defense防御,防护;shelter掩蔽,保护。

23. B reputation表示名声,have a good reputation名声很好。本句意为“那位医生在治疗心脏疾病方面很熟练,而且从不接受病人的礼物,因此声誉很好”。expectation期望;contribution贡献;civilization文明。

24. A accommodation住所;住处。本句意为“地震后,地方政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处”。occupation工作;职业;占用;equipment器材;设备;furniture家具;

25. C. recognition意为“认出;识别;认识”。beyond recognition认不出来。本句意为“从她是个小女孩起我就没有见过她了,她现在变得(我都)认不出来了”。

hearing听力;strength力气;力量;measure测量;措施

26. A. room可表示“房间”,为可数名词,也可表示“空间”,此时为不可数名词。make room for为……让出地方/空间。本句意为“詹姆斯从小桌上拿开杂志给电视腾地方”。

27. C range范围,系列。a wide range of各种各样的,系列广泛的。本句意为“因为能提供各种各样的适应不同口味和价格的饭菜,这家餐馆变得很出名”。

28. A solution解决方法。本句意为“学校的辅导员帮助你分析问题,但是他们不会给你直接的解决方法”。target目标;measure措施;function功能

29. A delay耽搁,延误。本句意为“20094月当H1N1型袭击墨西哥时,世界卫生组织没有拖延,及时向人们发出了警告”。effort:努力;schedule:时间表;consideration考虑,体谅;关心

30. D character性格;品质。本句意为“个人郊游可以给人带来快乐和健康。也有助于性格塑造”。因是自己郊游,所以和友谊无关,也和respectreputation没有关系。

31. A. signal信号;暗号。本句意为“在我们班里,铃响并且老师合上书,就是大家起立(下课)的信号了”。

32. C根据题干后半部分的them可知第一个空应用复数girls

33. A access进入,通道,have access to为习惯搭配,表示“可以使用(某物);可以进入(某地)”。本句意为“这个系统方法,靠近,路径。本句意为“设计这个系统是为了让同学们更快、更容易地使用图书馆的电子资料”。

34. D a waste of sth.是对某物的一种浪费。本段对话意为“他说我的新车就浪费钱。你不认为他说这些话只是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸吗?”lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问

35. B position位置,职位。本句意为“从他们在电视塔顶的位置,游客可以很好的看到这座城市的景色”。stage舞台,时期,阶段;condition条件,情况;situation情况,形式,情景

36. C habit习惯。本句意为“我努力打破晚起的坏习惯”。

37. A moment某一时刻,片刻。本段对话意为:我们出去散散步好吗?对不起,这不是邀请我的合适的时间,我太累了而不想去散步。situation情形,状况;place地方;chance机会。

38. B promise允诺,许诺,保证。本句意为“那个年青人向他的父母保证他毕业后会努力自谋生路”。prediction预言,预测;plan计划;contribution贡献

39. A atmosphere气氛,氛围。本句意为“这两个国家的最高领导人在友好的气氛中进行交谈”。state状态;situation形势,局面;phenomenon现象

40. B bargain用作名词时,意为“廉价货,便宜货”,a real bargain意为“真便宜”。

41. A fuels燃料。显然coal, gas and oil均为“燃料(fuels)”。本句意为“大部分空气污染都是像煤、汽油和油等燃料燃烧导致的”。

.基础巩固练习

1. -5. B D D A A 6-9. B D B C

10. C waters用复数表示“水域;(某国附近的)海域

11-13. A D B

14. D a stone’s throw为固定短语,字面意思为“扔一个石子的距离”,形容很近,常译为“近在咫尺;一箭之地”。

15. C make (a) difference有影响。make much/little/no difference有很大/几乎没有/没有影响

16. A cause of导致某事的原因,同reason for。本句意为“截止目前还没有人成功地解释生命起源的原因”。

17-18. DC

19. B lose heart为固定短语,表示“失去信心;灰心”,lose one’s heart (to sb.)表示爱上某人,同fall in love with

20. D

.高考模拟强化练习

1. C attitude态度,表示对……的态度时常与to/towards搭配。本句意为“虽然在吃什么的态度上有很大差异,但无疑西方人将中餐视为某种特别的事物”。

2. A effort努力。make every effort to do尽一切努力做某事。本句意为“众所周知,政府正在尽一切努力创建和谐社会”。

3. C absence不在,缺席;缺乏,没有。in the absence of缺乏;没有

4. C instructions说明;指示

5. C pace在本句中表示“节奏”,fast pace of the modern life现代生活的快节奏。

6. A evidence证据;证明;证词。

7. C preference意为“喜欢;喜爱;优待;优惠;优先权”,常与to/towards搭配。本句意为“为了可持续发展,政府已决定为那些节约能源、环保的企业在很多方面提供优惠待遇”。

8. C access意为“(接近或进入某地的)方法,通道;(使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权力”,常与to搭配。

9. D idea主意;想法。本句意为“对于明天的活动,我的想法就是和同班同学一起野餐”。

10. C根据后面修饰此处动词的不定式to be gained可知,此处应为profitgain profit赢得利益。本句意为“无休止地争论是谁的错误没有益处”。

 

 

 

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