如何备战2019青岛中考英语
1. Could you please put some____________ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.
A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper
[解析] A 本题考查名词辨析及运用。首先要求同学们认识常见的名词,同时具备一些基本常识。比如有道题说要做一些蔬菜沙拉,选项有apple, pear, banana, tomato,考生就要知道tomato不属于蔬菜。有时考查还涉及到名词的可数不可数,这就需要考生熟悉初中阶段常考的不可数名词才能确保这类题目正确无误。
2. We should have_____________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
[解析] C 本题考查冠词用法,一日三餐前通常不加冠词。但除了这个具体的知识点外,2019年考生还要了解不定冠词,定冠词的用法,及其它不用冠词的情况,另外还要熟悉不同冠词造成的意思差异。
3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches__________math this term.
A. he B. him C. himself D. his
[解析] B 本题考查人称代词用法。要想从容应对词类题目,需要考生熟悉人称代词的常见用法,同时也需要了解其它常见代词,如物主代词,反身代词,相互代词,指示代词,不定代词等用法。
4. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s_____________years old.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth
[解析] A 本题考查数词用法。做好这类题需要学生掌握基数词和序数词用法。同时数词其它用法,如各种时间的表达法。
5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work__________subway now.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
[解析] D 本题考查介词用法。介词用法比较繁琐,是中学语法中比较难以掌握的一块,好在中考考查难度不大,只要掌握了一些常见的介词用法即足以应对。
6. This book__________ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.
A. can B. may C. must D. might
[解析] C 本题考查情态动词的猜测用法。本选项中的几个词表推测时的用法都要熟练掌握,今年考must,明年就可能考can或may。
7. ______Anna_____her brother like listening to soft music.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
[解析] A 本题考查并列连词的用法。2019年中考的考生要熟悉各类常见并列连词用法。
8. Allen always behaves _____, so many people like him.
A.easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively
[解析] B 本题考查副词用法。其中融入了两个副词形式的形容词,具有较强的迷惑性。常见以ly结尾的形容词还有lovely, lonely, lively, unfriendly, likely, unlikely, silly, ugly, daily, elderly(上了年纪的)等。
9. — I can’t find my mobile phone.
— Don’t worry. Maybe you_____it at home.
A.forgot B. missed C. lost D. left
[解析] D 考查常见动词的用法辨析。这块涉及的内容较多,需要考生平时在学习中注意积累常见动词用法。
10. It is raining heavily,______ none of the students are late for school.
A. although B. but C. so D. because
[解析] B 本题考查连词用法。常见连词不多,但需要考生熟练掌握其用法,理清前后文的逻辑关系。
11. Mount Lao is one of _______mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A. famous B. the more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
[解析] D 本题考查形容的最高级用法。但我们复习备考时不能仅限于此知识点,有关形容词原级,比较级,最高级的常见用法都要掌握,才能在中考中立于不败之地。
12. Larry hopes _______his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A. to solve B. solving C. to improve D. improving
[解析] C 本题考查常见动词用法。后接to do还是doing或原形涉及到非谓语动词的用法,内容也比较多。对于一些常见动词的搭配都要熟练掌握。
13. As students, we should_____ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.
A. be responsible for B. be proud of C. be popular with D. be thankful to
[解析] A 本题考查形容词短语用法。备战此类题目,除了掌握常见形容词短语外,对于书中出现的各类短语都要熟练掌握其意思和用法。
14. — It’s time to work now.
— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He______for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
[解析] B 本题考查动词的时态及延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法。备战此类题目,要求学生熟练掌握常见时态用法外,还要熟悉各类动词的概念和用法。
15. — I don’t know_____tomorrow.
— You can ask our teacher right now.
A.if we take the bus there B. when will we leave
C. what will we do D. how we will go there
[解析] D 本题考查宾语从句。做好词类题目,要求考生熟练掌握宾语从句的相关知识,比如宾语从句的引导词,时态,及语序等。
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